“This is a new day in Texas prison history.”
With those words Tuesday, U.S. District Judge Keith Ellison ended a years-long lawsuit over prison heat conditions and finalized a settlement proposal that includes permanently installing air conditioning at the Wallace Pack prison southeast of College Station.
In 2014, several inmates at the prison sued the Texas Department of Criminal Justice over the lack of air conditioning in state prisons. Of the state’s more than 100 prisons, nearly 75 percent are uncooled in inmate housing areas. The lawsuit cited nearly two dozen prisoners who died from heat stroke in the last two decades.
For years, the state fought back against the suit, claiming it took measures to deal with the sweltering Texas summers, like providing ice water and fans. But their arguments didn’t sway Ellison, who issued a sharp ruling last year, saying the department was deliberately indifferent to the harm it was causing inmates and ordering the state to place medically vulnerable inmates into air conditioning.
What followed was a massive shuffle of men in state prison custody, moving more than a thousand inmates deemed vulnerable — like the elderly and those with heart conditions — to air conditioned prisons.
It was a temporary solution. In February, the parties announced they had come to a settlement agreement, which includes air-conditioning the Pack Unit permanently — pending legislative approval — and ensuring the more than 1,300 inmates who are part of the class-action lawsuit stay in air-conditioned prisons and jails throughout their incarceration. The department installed temporary air conditioning at the unit this year to cover the next two summers.
On Tuesday, that settlement was approved by the ecstatic judge, who has applauded the lawyers on both sides for reaching an agreement and said he had thought the case would stretch out into the next decade.
“I never dreamt we’d get the Pack Unit air-conditioned,” Ellison said. “I think it’s going to endure for generations of prisoners.”
This is a developing story and will be updated.
Source: Texas Tribune Blue Left News
